How To Deal With Your Dog

<p>House training your dog can be very difficult when first bringing home your new friend, but that is only true if you do not have a consistent routine. This article will show you how to properly establish a routine that you and your new dog can easily follow.

When training a pet, it’s best to start out by giving them a treat every time they do what you want them to. After they get the hang of it, back off the treats and only give them a treat 75% of the time, and continue reducing treats until they only get one occasionally.

Never tie two or more dogs in close vicinity to one another. The chain of one dog could become wrapped around the other and, as the dogs struggle to free themselves, one or both could be injured. If a large dog becomes tangled with a smaller one they could wrap up to the point the airway of the latter is closed off and the dog would die.

Any dog you adopt should go through at least a basic obedience class with a professional. The skills you can learn from a professional course will more than outweigh the cost of the course. Also, a course gives you and your dog a chance to socialize with other dogs and their owners.

Teach your dog the command “drop it” to get things out of his mouth. This is very important because it could help save your belongings if your dog grabs it, and it could even save your dog’s life if he grabs something dangerous. The trick is to offer him something even better in exchange for the item he picked up. Practice this with your dog and you’ll be able to retrieve anything from his mouth – he might even start offering it to you!

If you have gotten a new dog or puppy, you should work on training them right away. If they are going to be indoor dogs, you can start crate training them . This prevents bathroom accidents or your items being chewed on. Start off with the right sized crate, so that they have enough room in the crate to move around a bit.

As you begin training your dog, create a verbal cue that allows your pet to understand the exact moment that they correctly complete your command. A word like “yes,” can be an effective bridge between the time that the dog exhibits the behavior and the time that they receive the reward.

Dogs learn through reinforcement. When your dog does something you approve of and you would like to train them to do that on command, reward them with your voice. Consider, for example, the dog that unpredictably brings his owner his slippers. The owner should excitedly say the word “slippers” or whatever word they chose as a command for that behavior.

If your otherwise well-behaved and housebroken dog starts exhibiting poor behaviors, such as urinating indoors, take it to a vet to rule out any medical problems. Many medical issues can cause a dog to act out. Don’t punish your sick dog for showing you that it is sick; help it.

When you are trying to train your dog to follow a command, repetition is key. Practice the command multiple times a day and be sure to offer your dog praise and a treat when he or she successfully follows your command. Repetition will ensure that your dog will remember and follow the command in the future.

Start training your dog as soon as possible. Even young puppies respond well to training. Attention spent on proper behaviors at a young age can prevent later problems. For a young puppy, you may need to reduce the amount of time spent in training activities, but the investment in training early pays off as your dog grows.

You are now taking the first step to become a successful dog trainer. Choosing to follow some of the advice and tips in this article, will not only make you a better trainer, but a better listener, who can understand the needs of your dog. Simple advice can go a long way.

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Feeding Your Puppy The Correct Dog Nutrition

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A puppy always tells his dog owner whether he is getting too much or too little dog food in several ways. Crying is one of the most often recognized, but least likely to be always accurate. Although hungry puppies do cry, so do cold puppies, hot puppies, puppies that were disturbed from a nap, lost puppies, sad puppies, etc. Crying is simply nature’s way of giving a puppy a means of telling everybody that he is unhappy. Anything that makes a puppy unhappy will probably also make him cry, even having his tummy too full. Therefore, to say that a puppy is crying because he is hungry requires a judgment on the owner’s part. And since we do not think like a puppy, we have to use the reactions of the puppy’s system to determine whether or not he is getting enough to eat.

Every time you give dog food to a puppy, two things should happen. First, he should have a bowel movement and second, he should urinate. Sometimes a puppy may need a little encouragement by rubbing his anal area, but he should always perform both acts if everything is going right. The makeup and amount of his feces and urine are important clues that tell you how well you are doing when it comes to properly feeding your pet. For one thing, the puppy’s stool should be formed as it is expelled, but its consistency should be soft and pasty. The color will depend to some extent on what you are feeding him. But in every case, it should not vary from a pale tan to a mahogany brown. The inside of the stool may be yellow-brown in many cases. Stools that are green, bluish-white or clear signal trouble. Even tan or brownish stools that are watery, lumpy, hard or curdled may indicate something is not right. Whenever either off-color or off-form stools occur, stop feeding all dog food immediately and skip the next feeding entirely .

Begin the following feeding with a formula that has been diluted one-half with boiled water. Continue to feed the same quantity as you did the undiluted dog food. If this fails to produce an improvement in the stool, reduce the quantity you are feeding by 25 % at each feeding. If stools continue to be off-color or off-form, consult your vet.

A puppy’s urination is an indicator of his water balance. The quantity should be about the same each time the puppy urinates. It might be pale yellow to almost clear, but should never be deep yellow or orange. Also, it should always be like water and never like syrup and should smell like urine. Urine that is scanty, dark in color, or syrupy, indicates that the pup is not getting enough water. More water should be supplied, either added to the dog food formula or fed separately. If the urine seems excessive in amount, unduly clear, or thin, the water concentration of the formula should be re-checked to make sure that he is not getting too much water. If urine production stops altogether for longer than four feedings, take the puppy to a vet as soon as possible.

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Cataracts In Dogs

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Cataracts in Dogs 

Dogs are considered the most faithful of pets and are considered very close to their owners. The owner of a dog generally becomes much attached to this faithful animal and treats the dog as being a part of the family. Any sort of ailment, sickness or physical complication for a dog becomes a matter of concern for the owner of the pet, this is a worrying situation until the sick dog symptoms are diagnosed and a treatment is started to help the animal improve its health. Being an animal the dog can not communicate its illness to its owner so the responsibility of keeping an eye on the health of the animal lies with the owner. Any medical condition if caught well in time can be treated effectively to the comfort of your animal.

 

One of the most common ailments affecting dogs is canine cataract; cataract is basically a type of eye disease. This disease is as common in dogs as it is in human beings, being one of the most common eye diseases to affect dogs; all breeds of dogs are vulnerable to cataract problems. Although this disease comes in various forms, it generally affects older dogs. When a dog gets cataract its eyes become milky or cloudy and its vision becomes greatly affected, making its health decline. Basically cataract affects the lens inside the eyes of a dog, these lenses are primarily meant to help the animal focus its field of vision and when these lenses are affected badly by cataract and become too opaque causing blurred vision to the dog.

 

Cataract in dogs can develop over a long time or in some cases the development can be quite rapid. There are generally three types of cataract in dogs these are:

 

Incipient Cataract is the mildest form of this disease or the initial stage of cataract, in this stage the opacity of the eye is very little, in fact in some cases the opacity is so slight that it is hard to determine whether your dog has cataract, in most cases this stage of the disease does not interfere with the dogs vision.

 

Immature cataract causes the eye to be cloudier then it is in incipient cataract and thus affects the eyesight and vision of your dog, although eyesight is not completely lost, vision is blurry. This type of cataract is easier to observe because a bigger portion of the eye of your dog is cloudy.

 

Mature cataract is the critical stage of cataract in dogs. In this stage of the disease the whole eye turns milky and the dog almost loses all its vision.

 

If you notice these symptoms in your sick dog or see that the eyes of your beloved pet are turning milky, see the vet as soon as possible the disease can be easily treated specially in its early stages and cataract should be treated as soon as possible because the presence of this disease greatly affects the wellbeing of your pet.

 

Any qualified vet can surgically treat the immature and mature stages of cataract by removing the blurry part of the lens with surgery and replacing the lens with artificial lens, this is the only treatment that can be given to a dog with cataract and is successful in up to 90% of cataract cases in dogs. Any qualified veterinarian can diagnose and treat cataract in your pet, be sure to have your dog checked by a qualified vet regularly and monitor its health to give it a comfortable and long life.

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Diabetes In Dogs

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Diabetes in Dogs 

Our pets are more like us then we think, not only are they loyal friends and companions to us humans, but also they are susceptible to some of the same ailments and diseases that their human masters suffer from, diabetes is one of them. In dogs diabetes is life threatening if not detected in early stages and treated, although with proper treatment diabetes can be controlled and your pet can lead a normal life. Diabetes in dogs is more common in obese dogs. Some breeds of dogs are more likely to have diabetes than others, these breeds are Poodles, Schnauzers, Keeshounds, Cairn Terriers, Dachshunds, Cocker Spaniels, and Beagles. An early detection of diabetes in dogs can get the dog proper treatment and they can live for years once their blood sugar levels are regulated.

 

It is necessary for any pet owner to monitor your sick dogs symptoms and behavioral changes in their pet to know if something is wrong with their pet, there are some specific symptoms that will let you know if your dog is diabetic. These symptoms include but are not limited to, consuming more fluids, urinating more than normal, rapid weig ht loss, an increase in the dog’s appetite, the dog being dehydrated, and a sudden formation of the cataract. If your pets diabetes remains uncontrolled the dog can become ketotic, this essentially means that the body starts using reserve fat as fuel for the energy production in the body, resulting in ketone bodies being accumulated in the blood. Once that happens the dog may produce some more symptoms these include, depression, vomiting, weakness, and rapid breathing. If your dog shows any of the above symptoms you should be concerned and contact a veterinarian immediately.

 

The vet will then diagnose the dog by running several blood and urine tests on your pet. The vet will want to check the blood sugar levels in your dog which ideally should be between 70-150 mg/dl, if it is anything above 200 mg/dl that indicates that your dog is suffering from diabetes. The vet will also want to check your dog’s urine for any glucose content which also indicates diabetes. These tests are necessary not only to diagnose diabetes in your dog but to rule out several other diseases that have the same sick dog symptoms.

 

Immediate treatment is necessary for diabetes in dogs; this treatment includes a proper diet to control the sugar levels in a pet as well and administering insulin to regulate the blood sugar level of the animal. First of all low fat and low sugar meals are required so the condition does not get worse. The veterinarian will guide you to a proper diet for a diabetic dog and tell you what foods to avoid. Other than the diet for milder cases of diabetes in the dog the veterinarian will also administer a dose of medication to be given to the dog, for more severe cases 1 or 2 shots of insulin might be necessary everyday to regulate the blood sugar in your pet. It is essential that proper care is taken of a diabetic dog so it can live a trouble free life and its condition is controlled.   

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